Bulgaria Traffic Guide

Exploring Bulgaria by Car

Bulgaria is becoming increasingly popular as a travel destination. Many travelers opt to drive to this Balkan country or rent a vehicle upon arrival. When navigating Bulgaria's motorways, it is, of course, of great importance to be familiar with the country's traffic regulations to avoid accidents or costly fines.

In this article, we provide you with a comprehensive insight into the road traffic regulations in Bulgaria, so you can fully enjoy your holiday.

Bulgaria Traffic Regulations at a Glance

• In Bulgaria, driving on the right-side is mandatory.
• Within urban areas, the maximum speed limit for cars and light campervans is 50 km/h. Outside urban areas, the allowed maximum speed is 90 km/h, while on motorways, the maximum speed limit is 130 km/h.
• On motorcycles, the speed limit outside urban areas and on motorways is restricted to 80 km/h and 100 km/h, respectively.
• Within towns, the speed limit for heavy campervans is 50 km/h. Outside towns, a speed of 70 km/h is permitted, while on motorways, the maximum speed is 100 km/h.
• There is a mandatory requirement for lights to be on at all times across all roads in Bulgaria.
• Trams have the right of way.
• Driving is permitted from the age of 18 in Bulgaria.
• Part 1 of the vehicle registration document must be carried. Carrying an International Insurance Card is not mandatory but is recommended for expedited claim processing.
• A 0.5‰ blood alcohol limit applies to all drivers.
• For novice drivers who have held their license for less than 2 years, there is a strict no alcohol rule while driving (zero tolerance).
• Using a phone while driving is only permitted with a hands-free device.
• Wearing seat belts is compulsory.
• A warning triangle, reflective vests, a first-aid kit, and a fire extinguisher must be carried.

Driving in Bulgaria

Roads in Bulgaria

The roads in Bulgaria are mostly in a good condition. The country's road and motorway network currently extends over almost 20,000 kilometers.

Petrol Stations and Charging Points

Petrol and Diesel: Bulgaria is one of the countries with the most affordable diesel and petrol prices in Europe. The country has a very well-developed network of petrol stations, so you won't have to drive far to get to the nearest one.

Rental Car or Own Car?

Bulgaria is accessible by land from various points within the European mainland. Given its location in the far southeast of Europe, travel times can be extensive depending on your starting point. For those considering a road trip, it's important to plan accordingly as the journey could be lengthy.

While not mandatory for entry, carrying an International Insurance Card is highly recommended for safety reasons. It can be crucial in resolving insurance matters should an accident occur abroad.

Considering the potentially long drive, many opt to fly, taking advantage of the widespread availability of rental cars at Bulgarian airports. This offers convenience and reduces travel time significantly. To ensure a smooth transition upon arrival, it is advisable to arrange your car rental in advance.

In Bulgaria, rental cars are available to drivers who are at least 20 years old and have held their driver's license for a minimum of one year, making it a feasible option for many international visitors.

Fines